Bismuth is a chemical element with the symbol Bi and atomic number 83. It is a post-transition metal and one of the pnictogens, with chemical properties resembling its lighter group 15 siblings arsenic and antimony. Elemental bismuth occurs naturally, and its sulfide and oxide forms are important commercial ores. … See more Bismuth compounds account for about half the global production of bismuth. They are used in cosmetics; pigments; and a few pharmaceuticals, notably bismuth subsalicylate, used to treat diarrhea. Bismuth's unusual … See more Physical characteristics Bismuth is a brittle metal with a dark, silver-pink hue, often with an iridescent oxide tarnish showing many colors from yellow to blue. The spiral, stair-stepped structure of bismuth crystals is the result of a higher growth … See more In the Earth's crust, bismuth is about twice as abundant as gold. The most important ores of bismuth are bismuthinite and bismite. Native bismuth is … See more See also bismuthia, a rare dermatological condition that results from the prolonged use of bismuth. Scientific literature indicates that some of the compounds of bismuth are less toxic to humans via ingestion than other heavy metals (lead, … See more Bismuth metal has been known since ancient times and it was one of the first 10 metals to have been discovered. The name bismuth dates to around 1665 and is of uncertain etymology. The name possibly comes from obsolete German Bismuth, Wismut, … See more Bismuth forms trivalent and pentavalent compounds, the trivalent ones being more common. Many of its chemical properties are similar to those of See more Bismuth has few commercial applications, and those applications that use it generally require small quantities relative to other raw materials. In the United States, for example, 733 tonnes of bismuth were consumed in 2016, of which 70% went into chemicals … See more WebNov 20, 2014 · Lustrous and silvery in appearance, bismuth is a rare element that has several quirky traits that combine to make it the least metal-like of all the metals. ... Chemical symbol Bi; atomic number 83; atomic weight 208.98; melting point 272°C; density 9.7 g cm –3; formula of oxide Bi 2 O 3. Bismuth metal has a faint pink tinge.
Bismuth(Bi) Electron Configuration and Orbital Diagram
WebThe Bismuth family name was found in the USA between 1880 and 1920. The most Bismuth families were found in USA in 1880. In 1880 there were 6 Bismuth families … WebNov 21, 2024 · Bismuth is a chemical element with atomic number 83 which means there are 83 protons and 83 electrons in the atomic structure. The chemical symbol for Bismuth is Bi. Bismuth is a brittle metal with a silvery white color when freshly produced, but surface oxidation can give it a pink tinge. diamond sword coloring page
Bismuth Definition & Meaning YourDictionary
WebBismuth-209 (209 Bi) is the isotope of bismuth with the longest known half-life of any radioisotope that undergoes α-decay (alpha decay). It has 83 protons and a magic number of 126 neutrons, and an atomic mass of … WebBismuth Element 83 of Periodic table is Bismuth with atomic number 83, atomic weight 208.98038. Bismuth, symbol Bi, has a Base Centered Monoclinic structure and Gray … WebMar 25, 2024 · Now the atomic number of Bismuth (Bi) is 83. Hence the Bismuth element has electrons arrangement 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 5. This electron arrangement indicates that the outermost orbit of bismuth element (Bi) has 5 electrons. Hence, it lies in group 15. Why is Bismuth in Period 6? Let me ask you a question. How many shells does bismuth have? … cisf posting